The AI fashion glossary
A plain-language reference for the words used in AI fashion photography and virtual try-on. Each term is defined neutrally, so you can tell an on-model shot from a flat-lay and a garment swap from a ghost mannequin.
- AI fashion photoshoot
- An AI fashion photoshoot generates on-model clothing images from photos instead of booking a studio, model, and photographer. You upload a garment photo and a model photo, and a model renders the garment worn on the person, in a chosen pose, scene, and light.
- Virtual try-on
- Virtual try-on places a garment onto a person in an image or a live view so a shopper can see how it looks worn. In e-commerce it usually means putting a catalog garment on a model or on the customer, without a physical fitting.
- On-model photography
- On-model photography shows a garment worn by a person rather than laid flat or on a mannequin. It sells better because a shopper can read fit, drape, and scale, which a flat image hides.
- Flat-lay
- A flat-lay is a photo of a garment laid flat and shot from above. It is quick and cheap to make but hides how a piece fits and moves, which is why boutiques convert an flat-lay into an on-model image.
- Garment swap
- A garment swap replaces the clothing a model is wearing in an image with a different garment, while keeping the same person, pose, and scene. It lets one model photo carry a whole catalog.
- Ghost mannequin
- A ghost mannequin, or hollow-man, edit removes the mannequin from a garment photo so the piece appears to hold its own shape. It is a catalog convention, distinct from showing the garment on a real person.
- Lookbook
- A lookbook is a curated set of images that presents a collection as a coherent story, usually one model across several looks. It is used to launch a drop and to give a boutique's feed a consistent identity.
- Feed, story, and reel formats
- These are the three main image and video shapes on Instagram: the feed post (square 1:1 or portrait 4:5), the full-screen story and reel (vertical 9:16). Posting the right shape avoids awkward crops and keeps important detail out from under the interface.
- Safe zone
- A safe zone is the area of a story or reel that stays clear of the app's buttons, caption, and profile chrome. Keeping text and faces inside it means nothing important is covered when the post goes live.
- Model identity consistency
- Model identity consistency means the same recognizable person appears across every image in a set, with stable face, skin tone, and proportions. Without it, a collection looks like several different shoots rather than one.
- Composited text
- Composited text is a caption, price, or badge added as a separate layer on top of a finished image, rather than drawn into the image by the generator. Because it is a layer, it stays crisp and can be edited later without regenerating the picture.
- Upscale
- Upscaling increases an image's resolution and sharpens its detail so it is large and clean enough to post or print. A ready-to-post image is upscaled and finished, not a soft low-resolution preview.